History of Football


1960-1996 Houston Oilers, 1997-1998 Tennessee Oilers, 1999-present Tennessee Titans

A charter member of the AFL in 1960, the Oilers were that league's first champions winning back-to-back titles in 1960 and 1961 and qualified for the post-season five times in 10 years that the AFL existed.  The Oilers have enjoyed success throughout the years with many trips to the playoffs.  The team relocated to Tennessee in 1997 and remains among the elite in the NFL highlighted by a trip to Super Bowl XXXIV.

Team HistoryTeam FactsTeam FamersTeam Greats

Franchise Owner-President K. S. "Bud" Adams Jr. was one of the founding fathers of the American Football League in 1959. Heisman Trophy winner Billy Cannon from Louisiana State was the first big-name signing of both the Oilers and the AFL. The Oilers were the AFL's first champions, winning back-to-back titles in 1960 and 1961. The Oilers missed a third straight championship in 1962 when they lost 20-17 to the Dallas Texans. At the time, the historic six-quarter contest was the longest professional football game ever played -- 77 minutes, 54 seconds.

Warren MoonThe Oilers/Titans have qualified for post-season action a total of 18 times in the club's history with AFL playoff appearances coming in 1960, 1961, 1962, 1967 and 1969. Since the AFL-NFL merger in 1970, the franchise reached the playoffs 10 times while in Houston. Included are three straight in 1979, 1980, 1981 and a seven-year string starting in 1987.

The AFL championships Houston won in its first two years of play remain the only league titles the Oilers have claimed. They won four AFL Eastern division championships in that league's 10-year existence and AFC Central Division titles in 1991 and 1993.

Several coaches have contributed to winning seasons in Houston. Lou Rymkus led the Oilers to their first championship in 1960 while Wally Lemm coached the 1961 AFL title team. Frank "Pop" Ivy won a divisional championship the next year. Lemm returned to guide the Oilers' 1967 AFL East championship. "Bum" Phillips led the Oilers to three straight playoff appearances in 1979, 1980 and 1981 and Jerry Glanville took the Oilers to post-season play three times in four seasons from 1986 to 1989. Houston turned to Jack Pardee to lead the team in the 1990s. He guided his first four teams to the playoffs. The Oilers won their first divisional championship in 24 years in 1991 and repeated in 1993. Jeff Fisher was named interim head coach in November 1994 and officially took over in 1995.

Seven former Oilers stars are now members of the Pro Football Hall of Fame. The fabled George Blanda, who played 26 years and was the Oilers' quarterback from 1960 to 1966, was the first to be inducted in 1981. Ken Houston, one of history's great safeties, was elected in 1986, Earl Campbell, a pile-driving fullback from Texas, was picked in 1991, guard Mike Munchak, a first round draft pick in 1982, was inducted in 2001; and defensive end Elvin Bethea, the franchise's all-time sack leader, was elected in 2003. In 2006, the franchise's all-time leading passer, Warren Moon, became the first African American quarterback of the modern era to be elected; and nine-time All-Pro Bruce Matthews was inducted in 2007. Six former Oilers/Titans stars have had their jerseys retired -- safety Jim Norton, Bethea, Campbell, Moon and offensive linemen Munchak and Matthews. 

In the 1960s, Blanda was a big-yardage maker with his throws to receivers like Charlie Hennigan, who caught a then-record 101 passes in the 1964 season. The Oilers of the 1980s and early 1990s were powered by quarterback Warren Moon and a host of outstanding receivers.

Houston started its AFL life in Jeppesen Stadium, a high school facility that seated 33,000, before moving to 70,000-seat Rice Stadium in 1965. In 1968, the Oilers moved into the nation's first domed stadium, the air-conditioned Astrodome, thus becoming the first team in professional football to play indoors on synthetic turf. In 1997, the Oilers became the first NFL team to call Tennessee home when the franchise relocated to the Volunteer state. Two years later in 1999, the franchise retired the nickname Oilers and became known as the Titans. The change seemed to bring good luck with it as the Titans went on to win the AFC Championship that year and earn a trip to Super Bowl XXXIV.

Firsts, Records, Odds & Ends

Franchise Granted:
August 14, 1959 as Charter Member of AFL

First Season:
1960

First Season in Tennessee:
1997

First Season as Titans:
1999

Stadium:
LP Field

Founder, Owner, Chairman of the Board, President, and CEO:
K.S. "Bud" Adams, Jr.

Executive Vice President and General Manager:
Mike Reinfeldt

Executive Vice President and Head Coach:
Jeff Fisher

AFL Championships:
1960, 1961

AFC Championships:
1999

AFL Eastern Division Championships:
1960, 1961, 1962, 1967

AFC Central Division Championships:
1991, 1993, 2000

AFC Southern Division Championship: 2002, 2008

All-Time Record:
(At Start of 2009 Season)
377-390-6

AFL Record:
72-69-4

NFL Record:
305-321-2

Retired Uniform Numbers:
#1 Warren Moon
#34 Earl Campbell
#43 Jim Norton
#63 Mike Munchak
#65 Elvin Bethea
#74 Bruce Matthews



First Players Signed: Don Hitt and Tony Banfield, both of Oklahoma State, 12/8/59.

First Regular-Season Game: A 37-22 victory over the Oakland Raiders, 9/11/60.

First Regular-Season Touchdown: A 43-yard pass from Hall of Fame QB George Blanda to Charlie Hennigan vs. the Oakland Raiders, 9/11/60.

First Winning Season: 1960 (10-4).

First Championship Game: A 24-16 victory over the Los Angeles Chargers for the 1960 American Football League Championship.

First Super Bowl Appearance: A 23-16 loss to the St. Louis Rams in Super Bowl XXXIV.

First to Rush 200-yards in a Game: Billy Cannon, 216 yards vs. the New York Jets, 12/10/61.

First 1,000-Yard Rusher: Charley Tolar, 1,012 yards (1962).

First to Pass 400 Yards in a Game: Jackie Lee, 457 yards vs. the Boston Patriots, 10/13/61.

First to Pass 4,000 Yards in a Season: Warren Moon, 4,689 yards (1990).

First to Catch 100 Passes in a Season: Charlie Hennigan, 101 receptions (1964).

First Oiler/Titan Elected to the Hall of Fame: QB George Blanda, 1981.

Most Career Rushing Yards: Eddie George, 10,009 yards (1996-2003).

Most Career Passing Yards: Warren Moon, 33,685 yards (1984-1993).

Most Career Receptions: Ernest Givins, 542 receptions (1986-1994).

All-Time Leading Scorer: Al Del Greco, 1,060 points (1991-2000).

Most Lopsided Win: A 55-0 victory over the Oakland Raiders, 9/9/61.

Original Home Field: Jeppesen Stadium (capacity 35,500).

Bruce MatthewsThe success of this franchise, first in Houston as the Oilers, and now as the Tennessee Titans is due to its owner, and many great coaches and players.

For more the complete history of the franchise from its beginning in the AFL, to the famous "Music City Miracle," to the 50th Anniversary Season in 2009, visit the team website.  Click here.>>>