Ever since 1975, the playoff format has relied on teams’ regular season winning percentages to decide home field for the ever important postseason games. That was not always the case. Following the NFL-AFL merger in 1970, the realigned NFL set a predetermined postseason schedule for a four-year period based on specific divisions hosting playoff games regardless of the records of that season’s playoff teams. That explains why, in 1972, the 14-0 Miami Dolphins had to travel to Pittsburgh for the AFC championship game against the 11-3 Steelers. The format that year had the AFC Central Division champions hosting the game if they won the divisional playoff one week earlier.
 |
| The Dallas Cowboys defeated the Buffalo Bills in Super Bowl XXVIII, 30-13. |
Today, much focus is placed on the two teams who compiled the best regular season record in their respective conferences to earn home field advantage throughout the playoffs. That distinction this year belonged to the Atlanta Falcons in the NFC and the Denver Broncos in the AFC. Both teams finished with 13-3-0 records in 2012.
If one studies the past success of top seeds, the fact remained there was a slim chance of the Falcons and Broncos meeting in New Orleans for Super Bowl XLVII. With their elimination from this year's playoffs, in the past 38 seasons, since 1975, only nine Super Bowls have featured the top seed from each conference. Prior to the matchup three years ago between the top-seeded New Orleans Saints and Indianapolis Colts, the last time a Super Bowl featured each of the conference's top-ranked team was when the Dallas Cowboys downed the Buffalo Bills in Super Bowl XXVIII following the 1993 regular season.
History indicated that the Falcons should have liked their chances of reaching Super Bowl XLVII slightly better than the Broncos in the AFC. Since home field advantage counted in the post-merger playoffs, 21 of the NFC’s top seeds have reached the Super Bowl. Fourteen of the NFC teams were victorious. In the AFC, 19 of the top seeded teams made the Super Bowl but only six were crowned world champions.
Here is a look at the year-by-year summary of how the top seeded teams in the AFC and NFC fared since 1975.
|
From 1970-1974, the NFL used a pre-determined playoff format whereby winning percentage was not considered.
|
|

|
| 2012 |
Denver Broncos |
Lost Divisional Playoff Game |
| 2011 |
New England Patriots |
Lost Super Bowl XLVI |
| 2010 |
New England Patriots |
Lost Divisional Playoff Game |
| 2009 |
Indianapolis Colts |
Lost Super Bowl XLIV |
| 2008 |
Tennessee Titans |
Lost Divisional Playoff Game |
| 2007 |
New England Patriots |
Lost Super Bowl XLII |
| 2006 |
San Diego Chargers |
Lost Divisional Playoff Game |
| 2005 |
Indianapolis Colts |
Lost Divisional Playoff Game |
| 2004 |
Pittsburgh Steelers |
Lost Championship Game |
| 2003 |
NEW ENGLAND PATRIOTS |
Won Super Bowl XXXVIII |
| 2002 |
Oakland Raiders |
Lost Super Bowl XXXVII |
| 2001 |
Pittsburgh Steelers |
Lost Championship Game |
| 2000 |
Tennessee Titans |
Lost Divisional Playoff Game |
| 1999 |
Jacksonville Jaguars |
Lost Championship Game |
| 1998 |
DENVER BRONCOS |
Won Super Bowl XXXIII |
| 1997 |
Kansas City Chiefs |
Lost Divisional Playoff Game |
| 1996 |
Denver Broncos |
Lost Divisional Playoff Game |
| 1995 |
Kansas City Chiefs |
Lost Divisional Playoff Game |
| 1994 |
Pittsburgh Steelers |
Lost Championship Game |
| 1993 |
Buffalo Bills |
Lost Super Bowl XXVIII |
| 1992 |
Pittsburgh Steelers |
Lost Divisional Playoff Game |
| 1991 |
Buffalo Bills |
Lost Super Bowl XXVI |
| 1990 |
Buffalo Bills |
Lost Super Bowl XXV |
| 1989 |
Denver Broncos |
Lost Super Bowl XXIV |
| 1988 |
Cincinnati Bengals |
Lost Super Bowl XXIII |
| 1987 |
Denver Broncos |
Lost Super Bowl XXII |
| 1986 |
Cleveland Browns |
Lost Championship Game |
| 1985 |
Los Angeles Raiders |
Lost Divisional Playoff Game |
| 1984 |
Miami Dolphins |
Lost Super Bowl XIX |
| 1983 |
LOS ANGELES RAIDERS |
Won Super Bowl XVIII |
| 1982 |
Los Angeles Raiders |
Lost Second Round Playoff |
| 1981 |
Cincinnati Bengals |
Lost Super Bowl XVI |
| 1980 |
San Diego Chargers |
Lost Championship Game |
| 1979 |
San Diego Chargers |
Lost Divisional Playoff Game |
| 1978 |
PITTSBURGH STEELERS |
Won Super Bowl XIII |
| 1977 |
Denver Broncos |
Lost Super Bowl XII |
| 1976 |
OAKLAND RAIDERS |
Won Super Bowl XI |
| 1975 |
PITTSBURGH STEELERS |
Won Super Bowl X |
|

|
| 2012 |
Atlanta Falcons |
Lost Championship Game |
| 2011 |
Green Bay Packers |
Lost Divisional Playoff Game |
| 2010 |
Atlanta Falcons |
Lost Divisional Playoff Game |
| 2009 |
NEW ORLEANS SAINTS |
Won Super Bowl XLIV |
| 2008 |
New York Giants |
Lost Divisional Playoff Game |
| 2007 |
Dallas Cowboys |
Lost Divisional Playoff Game |
| 2006 |
Chicago Bears |
Lost Super Bowl XLI |
| 2005 |
Seattle Seahawks |
Lost Super Bowl XL |
| 2004 |
Philadelphia Eagles |
Lost Super Bowl XXXIX |
| 2003 |
Philadelphia Eagles |
Lost Championship Game |
| 2002 |
Philadelphia Eagles |
Lost Championship Game |
| 2001 |
St. Louis Rams |
Lost Super Bowl XXXVI |
| 2000 |
New York Giants |
Lost Super Bowl XXXV |
| 1999 |
ST. LOUIS RAMS |
Won Super Bowl XXXIV |
| 1998 |
Minnesota Vikings |
Lost Championship Game |
| 1997 |
San Francisco 49ers |
Lost Championship Game |
| 1996 |
GREEN BAY PACKERS |
Won Super Bowl XXXI |
| 1995 |
DALLAS COWBOYS |
Won Super Bowl XXX |
| 1994 |
SAN FRANCISCO 49ERS |
Won Super Bowl XXIX |
| 1993 |
DALLAS COWBOYS |
Won Super Bowl XXVIII |
| 1992 |
San Francisco 49ers |
Lost Championship Game |
| 1991 |
WASHINGTON REDSKINS |
Won Super Bowl XXVI |
| 1990 |
San Francisco 49ers |
Lost Championship Game |
| 1989 |
SAN FRANCISCO 49ERS |
Won Super Bowl XXIV |
| 1988 |
Chicago Bears |
Lost Championship Game |
| 1987 |
San Francisco 49ers |
Lost Divisional Playoff Game |
| 1986 |
NEW YORK GIANTS |
Won Super Bowl XXI |
| 1985 |
CHICAGO BEARS |
Won Super Bowl XX |
| 1984 |
SAN FRANCISCO 49ERS |
Won Super Bowl XIX |
| 1983 |
Washington Redskins |
Lost Super Bowl XVIII |
| 1982 |
WASHINGTON REDSKINS |
Won Super Bowl XVII |
| 1981 |
SAN FRANCISCO 49ERS |
Won Super Bowl XVI |
| 1980 |
Atlanta Falcons |
Lost Divisional Playoff Game |
| 1979 |
Dallas Cowboys |
Lost Divisional Playoff Game |
| 1978 |
Los Angeles Rams |
Lost NFC Championship Game |
| 1977 |
DALLAS COWBOYS |
Won Super Bowl XII |
| 1976 |
Minnesota Vikings |
Lost Super Bowl XI |
| 1975 |
Minnesota Vikings |
Lost Divisional Playoff Game |
| |
| Year bolded = Super Bowl featured both top-seeded teams; CAPS = WON SUPER BOWL; Italics = Lost in Super Bowl |