TROY AIKMAN

TROY AIKMAN

Class of 2006
Quarterback >>> 6-4, 219
(Oklahoma, UCLA)
1989-2000 Dallas Cowboys

Troy Kenneth Aikman. . .Cowboys’ first-round draft pick (1st player overall), 1989. . .Led team to three Super Bowl wins. . .Winningest starting quarterback of any decade with 90 of 94 career wins occurring in 1990s. . .Held or tied 47 Dallas passing records. . .Posted 13 regular season and four playoff 300-yard passing games. . .Named to six Pro Bowls, All-Pro 1993, All-NFC Second Team 1994, 1995. . .Born November 21, 1966, in West Covina, California.

 

Player BioPlayer StatsChampionship GamesCareer HighlightsCareer Capsule

Quarterback Troy Aikman finished his collegiate career as the third rated passer in NCAA history. An All-America at UCLA, Aikman joined the Dallas Cowboys as the first overall pick in the 1989 NFL Draft. He became the first Dallas rookie quarterback to start a season opener since Roger Staubach in 1969. Although he showed great promise and threw for a rookie-record 379 yards in a game against the Phoenix Cardinals, the team finished 1-15. As the young quarterback improved, however, so too did the Cowboys' record.

In 1990, Aikman completed 226 of 399 passes for 2,579 yards and 11 touchdowns - the team finished 7-9. The following year he completed an NFC-best 65.3 percent of his passes, and the Cowboys improved to 11-5 and advanced to the second round of the playoffs.

In 1992, in just his 52nd game, Aikman reached the 10,000-yard passing mark, and his 302 completions were second most in team history. That season also marked the end of Dallas' odyssey from worst to first. With their high-powered offense and stingy defense, the 13-3 Cowboys swept through the 1992 NFL playoffs, scoring a combined total of 116 points in three games including a 52-17 victory over the Buffalo Bills in Super Bowl XXVII. Aikman's 22 of 30 for 273 yards passing and four touchdowns earned him Super Bowl MVP honors.

Over the next three seasons, the Cowboys enjoyed three consecutive 12-4 records and victories in Super Bowls XXVIII and XXX. Aikman, wide receiver Michael Irvin, and running back Emmitt Smith delivered an offensive attack that opponents found nearly impossible to contain. When defenses focused on Irvin and/or Smith, Aikman would find tight end Jay Novacek or wide receiver Alvin Harper. In the 1994 NFC Divisional Playoff Game against the Green Bay Packers, Aikman completed 23 of 30 passes for 337 yards. Irvin, Novacek, and Harper, each had more than 100 yards receiving. Aikman's 94-yard touchdown pass to Harper was the longest play from scrimmage in NFL post-season history at the time.

With 90 wins in the 1990s, Aikman became the winningest starting quarterback of any decade in NFL history. Unfortunately, during his final two seasons, injuries began to take a toll on the Dallas quarterback and the team's winning ways. Finally, after the 2000 season, the Cowboys' six-time Pro Bowl selection announced his retirement from football. His career statistics include 32,942 yards and 165 touchdowns for a passer rating of 81.6.

Year Team
G
Att
Comp
Yards
TDs
Int
Rating
No.
Yds.
Avg.
TD
F
 1989 Dallas
11
293
155
1749
9
18
55.7
38
302
7.9
0
6
 1990 Dallas
15
399
226
2579
11
18
66.6
40
172
4.3
1
5
 1991 Dallas
12
363
237
2754
11
10
86.7
16
5
0.3
1
4
 1992 Dallas
16
473
302
3445
23
14
89.5
37
105
2.8
1
4
 1993 Dallas
14
392
271
3100
15
6
99
32
125
3.9
0
7
 1994 Dallas
14
361
233
2676
13
12
84.9
30
62
2.1
1
2
 1995 Dallas
16
432
280
3304
16
7
93.6
21
32
1.5
1
5
 1996 Dallas
15
465
296
3126
12
13
80.1
35
42
1.2
1
6
 1997 Dallas
16
518
292
3283
19
12
78
25
79
3.2
0
6
 1998 Dallas
11
315
187
2330
12
5
88.5
22
69
3.1
2
3
 1999 Dallas
14
442
263
2964
17
12
81.1
21
10
0.5
1
8
 2000 Dallas
11
262
156
1632
7
14
64.3
10
13
1.3
0
2
 Career Totals 
165
4,715
2,898
32,942
165
141
81.6
327
1,016
3.1
9
58
 
Additional Career Statistics: Receiving: 2-(-19)
Championship Games

  • 1992 NFC
    - Dallas Cowboys 30, San Francisco 49ers 20
    Aikman started the game at quarterback. He completed 24 of 34 passes for 322 yards and two touchdowns. He also had three rushes for minus three yards and recovered his own fumble.
  •  
  • 1993 NFC - Dallas Cowboys 38, San Francisco 49ers 21
    Aikman started the game at quarterback. He completed 14 or 18 passes for 177 yards and two touchdowns. He also had three rushes for 25 yards. He did not play most of the second half due to injury. 

  • 1994 NFC
    - San Francisco 49ers 38, Dallas Cowboys 28
    Aikman started the game at quarterback. He completed 30 of 53 passes for 380 yards, two touchdowns and three interceptions. 
  •  
  • 1995 NFC - Dallas Cowboys 38, Green Bay Packers 27
    Aikman started the game at quarterback. He completed 21 of 33 passes for 255 yards and two touchdowns. He also had three rushes for six yards.

     

Super Bowls

Super Bowl XXVII -
Dallas Cowboys 52, Buffalo Bills 17
Aikman started the game at quarterback. He completed 22 of 30 passes for 273 yards and four touchdowns. He also rushed three times for 28 yards and recovered his own fumble. He was named the game's Most Valuable Player.

  • Super Bowl XXVIII - Dallas Cowboys 30, Buffalo Bills 13
    Aikman started the game at quarterback. He completed 19 of 27 passes for 207 yards and one interception. He also gained three yards on one carry. 
     
  • Super Bowl XXX - Dallas Cowboys 27, Pittsburgh Steelers 17
    Aikman started the game at quarterback. He completed 15 of 23 passes for 209 yards and one touchdown. He also had four rushes for minus three yards.

     

All-Pro: 1993 (SN)

All-NFC Second Team: 1994 (UPI) ? 1995 (UPI)

(6) - 1992, 1993, 1994*, 1995, 1996*, 1997*

* Did not play
 

 At time of his retirement following 2000 season
 

[Tied for 2nd] Most Times Sacked, Game - 11 (vs. Philadelphia, Sept. 15, 1991)

Super Bowl Records

[1st] Highest Completion Percentage, Career - 70.0
[2nd] Lowest Percentage, Passes Intercepted, Career - 1.25
[Tied for 2nd] Most Consecutive Completions, Game - 10 (SB XXX, vs. Pittsburgh)
[Tied for 3rd] Most Touchdown Passes, Game - 4 (SB XXVII, vs. Buffalo)

Post-Season Records

[2nd] Longest Pass Completion - 94 (to Alvin Harper, vs. Green Bay, 1994)
[3rd] Highest Completion Percentage, Career - 63.8
[Tied for 3rd] Most Games, 300 or More Yards Passing, Career - 4
[Tied for 3rd] Most Consecutive Games, 300 or More Yards Passing - 2 (1994)
[Tied for 3rd] Most Touchdown Passes, Game - 4 (SB XXVII, vs. Buffalo)

Team Records

Cowboys' records held by Aikman at the time of his retirement following the 2000 season

[1st] Most Seasons Leading Team, Passing - 12 (1989-00)
[1st] Most Consecutive Seasons Leading Team, Passing - 12 (1989-00)
[1st] Highest Passer Rating, Rookie Season - 55.7 (1989)
[1st] Most Passing Attempts, Career - 4,715
[1st] Most Passing Attempts, Rookie Season - 293 (1989)
[1st] Most Passing Attempts, Game - 57 (vs. Minnesota, Nov. 26, 1998)
[1st] Most Pass Completions, Career - 2,898
[1st] Most Pass Completions, Rookie Season - 155 (1989)
[1st] Most Pass Completions, Game - 34 (at N.Y. Giants, Oct. 5, 1997; vs. Minnesota, Nov. 26, 1998)
[1st] Highest Pass Completion Percentage, Career - 61.5
[1st] Highest Pass Completion Percentage, Season - 69.1 (1993)
[1st] Highest Pass Completion Percentage, Rookie Season - 52.9 (1989)
[1st] Most Passing Yards Gained, Career - 32,942
[1st] Most Passing Yards Gained, Rookie Season - 1,749 (1989)
[1st] Most Passing Yards Gained, Game, Rookie Season - 379 (at Phoenix, Nov. 12, 1989)
[1st] Most Seasons, 3,000 or More Passing Yards - 5 (1992-93, 1995-97)
[1st] Most Games, 300 or More Passing Yards, Career - 13
[1st] Most Touchdowns Passing, Career - 165
[1st] Most Touchdowns Passing, Rookie Season - 9 (1989)
[1st] Most Touchdowns Passing, Game, Rookie - 4 (vs. L.A. Rams, Dec. 3, 1989)
[1st] Most Consecutive Games, Touchdown Pass - 16 (1993-1994)
[1st] Most Passes Intercepted, Career - 141
[1st] Most Consecutive Passes Attempted, None Intercepted - 216 (1999)
[1st] Most Passing Attempts, No Interceptions, Game - 57 (vs. Minnesota, Nov. 26, 1998)
[1st] Lowest Percentage Passes Intercepted, Career - 2.99
[1st] Lowest Percentage Passes Intercepted, Season - 1.53 (1993)
[1st] Lowest Percentage Passes Intercepted, Rookie Season - 6.14 (1989)
[1st] Highest Passing Attempts/Sack Ratio, Career - 19.2
[1st] Highest Passing Attempts/Sack Ratio, Season - 36.0 (1998)
[Tied for 1st] Most Touchdowns Passing, Game - 5 (at Washington, Sept. 12, 1999)
[Tied for 1st] Most Consecutive Games, Four or More Touchdowns Passes - 1 (at Washington, Sept. 12, 1999)
[Tied for 1st] Most Passes Intercepted, Game - 5 (at N.Y. Giants, Oct. 15, 2000)
[Tied for 1st] Most Times Sacked, Game - 11 (vs. Philadelphia, Sept. 15, 1991)
[2nd] Passer Highest Rating, Season - 99.0 (1993)
[2nd] Most Passing Attempts, Season - 518 (1997)
[2nd] Most Passing Attempts, Game - 53 (at Cincinnati, Dec. 14, 1997)
[2nd] Most Pass Completions, Season - 302 (1992)
[2nd] Highest Pass Completion Percentage, Season - 65.3 (1991)
[2nd] Highest Pass Completion Percentage, Game - 85.7 (at Atlanta, Dec. 21, 1992)
[2nd] Most Consecutive Passes Completed - 13 (at Atlanta, Dec. 21, 1992; at Oakland, Nov. 19, 1995; at Arizona, Nov. 15, 1998)
[2nd] Most Yards Gained, Game - 455 (vs. Minnesota, Nov. 26, 1998)
[2nd] Most Consecutive Passes Attempted, None Intercepted - 184 (1995)
[2nd] Lowest Percentage Passes Intercepted, Season - 1.59 (1998)
[2nd] Most Times Sacked, Career - 259
[2nd] Highest Attempts/Sack Ratio, Season - 31.9 (1995)
[Tied for 2nd] Most Completions, Game - 33 (at Miami, Oct. 27, 1996)
[3rd] Highest Passer Rating, Career - 81.62
[3rd] Most Passing Attempts, Season - 473 (1992)
[3rd] Most Passing Attempts, Game - 52 (at N.Y. Giants, Oct. 5, 1997)
[3rd] Most Pass Completions, Season - 296 (1996)
[3rd] Highest Pass Completion Percentage, Season - 64.8 (1995)
[3rd] Highest Pass Completion Percentage, Game - 80.8 (at N.Y. Giants, Sept. 30, 1990)
[3rd] Most Passing Yards Gained, Season - 3,445 (1992)
[3rd] Most Games, Four of More Touchdowns Passes, Career - 3
[3rd] Most Passing Attempts, No Interceptions, Game - 45 (vs. Washington, Nov. 16, 1997)
[3rd] Lowest Percentage Passes Intercepted, Season - 1.62 (1995)
[3rd] Highest Passing Attempts/Sack Ratio, Season - 26.8 (1996)
[3rd] Longest Pass Completion - 90 (to Alvin Harper, at San Francisco, Nov. 13, 1994; to Jason Tucker, vs. N.Y. Giants, Jan. 2, 2000, TD)
[Tied for 3rd] Most Consecutive Passes Completed - 12 (at Green Bay, Oct. 6, 1991)

Post-Season Records

[1st] Most Passing Attempts, Career - 502
[1st] Most Pass Completions, Career - 320
[1st] Consecutive Passes Completed - 10 (vs. Pittsburgh, Jan. 28, 1996)
[1st] Highest Pass Completion Percentage, Career - 63.75
[1st] Highest Pass Completion Percentage, Game - 76.67 (vs. Green Bay, Jan. 8, 1995)
[1st] Most Passing Yards Gained, Career - 3,849
[1st] Most Passing Yards Gained, Game - 380 (at San Francisco, Jan. 15, 1995)
[1st] Most Games, 300 or More Passing Yards, Career - 4
[1st] Longest Pass Completion - 94 (to Alvin Harper, vs. Green Bay, Jan. 8, 1995, TD)
[1st] Most Consecutive Passes Attempted, None Intercepted - 111 (1991-93)
[1st] Most Passing Attempts, No Interceptions, Game - 34 (at San Francisco, Jan. 17, 1993)
[1st] Most Consecutive Games, Touchdown Pass - 5 (1992-1993, 1994-1995)
[Tied for 1st] Most Passing Attempts, Game - 53 (at San Francisco, Jan. 15, 1995)
[Tied for 1st] Most Touchdowns Passing, Game - 4 (SB XXVII, vs. Buffalo)
[2nd] Most Passing Attempts, Game - 49 (vs. Arizona, Jan. 2, 1999)
[2nd] Most Pass Completions, Game - 30 (at San Francisco, Jan. 15, 1995)
[2nd] Highest Pass Completion Percentage, Game - 75.68 (vs. Green Bay, Jan. 16, 1994)
[2nd] Most Passing Yards Gained, Game - 337 (vs. Green Bay, Jan. 8, 1995)
[2nd] Most Touchdowns Passing, Career - 23
[2nd] Most Passes Intercepted, Career - 17
[2nd] Most Passing Attempts, No Interceptions, Game - 33 (vs. Green Bay, Jan. 14, 1996)
[Tied for 2nd] Most Consecutive Passes Completed - 8 (SB XXVII, vs. Buffalo)
[Tied for 2nd] Most Passes Intercepted, Game - 3 (vs. Arizona, Jan. 2, 1999)
[3rd] Most Pass Completions, Game - 28 (vs. Green Bay, Jan. 16, 1994)
[3rd] Highest Pass Completion Percentage, Game - 73.33 (SB XXVII, vs. Buffalo)
[3rd] Most Consecutive Passes Attempted, None Intercepted - 88 (1994-96)
[3rd] Most Passing Attempts, No Interceptions, Game - 30 (SB XXVII, vs. Buffalo)

Team Statistical Championships
Passing Titles: 1989, 1990, 1991, 1992, 1993, 19994, 1995, 1996, 1997, 1998, 1999, 2000
Passing Touchdown Leader: 1989, 1990, 1991, 1992, 1993, 1994, 1995, 1996, 1997, 1998, 1999, 2000

1997 Walter Payton NFL Man of the Year
Super Bowl XXVII MVP

Year Team W L T Division Finish
1989 Dallas Cowboys 1 15 0 (5th)
1990 Dallas Cowboys 7 9 0 (4th)
1991 Dallas Cowboys 11 5 0 (2nd)
1992 Dallas Cowboys 13 3 0 (1st)
1993 Dallas Cowboys 12 4 0 (1st)
1994 Dallas Cowboys 12 4 0 (1st)
1995 Dallas Cowboys 12 4 0 (1st)
1996 Dallas Cowboys 10 6 0 (1st)
1997 Dallas Cowboys 6 1 0 (4th)
1998 Dallas Cowboys 10 6 0 (1st)
1999 Dallas Cowboys 8 8 0 (2nd)
2000 Dallas Cowboys 5 11 0 (4th)
Aikman_TroyFull Name: Troy Kenneth Aikman

Birthdate: November 21, 1966

Birthplace: West Covina, California

High School: Henryetta (OK)

Elected to Pro Football Hall of Fame: February 4, 2006

Enshrined into the Pro Football Hall of Fame: August 5, 2006

Presenter: Norv Turner, Former Dallas Cowboys Assistant Coach and Longtime NFL Head Coach

Other Members of Class of 2006:
Harry Carson, John Madden, Warren Moon, Reggie White, Rayfield Wright

Pro Career: 12 seasons, 165 games

Drafted: 1st round (1st player overall) in 1989 by Dallas Cowboys

Uniform Number: 8